Susan Collins Epstein files claims are misleading in important ways. Sen. Susan Collins did vote in September 2025 to table an amendment that would have required the attorney general to publicly release unclassified Jeffrey Epstein-related records. But calling that vote a vote to “cover up the Epstein files” leaves out important context: Collins said she objected to attaching the measure to a defense bill, and two months later the Senate passed a standalone Epstein disclosure bill by unanimous consent, without opposition from Collins.

The Susan Collins Epstein files controversy is best evaluated claim by claim, not by treating an ad’s implication as proof.
A separate campaign claim says “Jeffrey Epstein’s business partner” gave $3 million to a super PAC supporting Collins. Federal election records confirm that Stephen Schwarzman gave $3 million to Pine Tree Results PAC, an independent super PAC supporting Collins. But the available evidence does not establish that Schwarzman was Epstein’s business partner. Reporting cited by FactCheck.org shows the two men were both early members of the Core Club in New York; that is not the same thing as evidence of a business partnership.
The claim
Ads from the Democratic super PAC WinSenate accuse Collins of voting to “cover up the Epstein files” and connect her to $3 million in contributions from a man they describe as Epstein’s business partner.
Those are really three separate factual questions:
- Did Collins vote against an Epstein-files disclosure measure?
- Did a donor give $3 million to a super PAC supporting Collins?
- Was that donor actually Epstein’s business partner?
Susan Collins Epstein files: what the vote actually shows
On September 10, 2025, the Senate considered a motion to table Schumer Amendment 3849 to S. 2296. The amendment’s stated purpose was to direct the attorney general to make publicly available documents related to Jeffrey Epstein.
The official Senate roll call for vote 512 shows the motion to table passed 51-49. Collins voted Yea on the motion to table. In practical terms, that vote stopped the amendment from being added to the defense bill.
So the narrow statement “Collins voted to block that Epstein disclosure amendment” is supported by the record.
The broader statement “Collins voted to cover up the Epstein files” goes further than the vote itself proves. A vote to table a particular amendment can reflect opposition to the amendment, opposition to placing it on that bill, procedural strategy, or some combination of those factors. The vote record alone does not establish a motive to conceal Epstein-related records.
What happened two months later
The broader context matters because the Senate later considered a standalone Epstein disclosure measure.
The Congressional Record for November 18, 2025 documents a unanimous-consent agreement concerning the Epstein Files Transparency Act. The Senate ultimately passed the standalone disclosure legislation without an objection from Collins or any other senator.
That later action is difficult to reconcile with a simple claim that Collins opposed releasing the Epstein files as a matter of principle.
FactCheck.org also reported that Collins said she supported releasing the files and had objected to the earlier amendment being attached to the defense legislation.
What the $3 million claim gets right
The money itself is not invented.
Federal Election Commission records identify Pine Tree Results PAC as an independent-expenditure-only political committee active in the 2026 cycle. FactCheck.org, citing FEC filings, reported that Blackstone co-founder Stephen Schwarzman contributed a total of $3 million to the group: $2 million in June 2025 and another $1 million in June 2026.
That makes the statement that Schwarzman gave $3 million to a super PAC supporting Collins substantially supported.
But wording matters. A super PAC is legally separate from a candidate’s authorized campaign committee. Saying Collins personally “received” the money can blur that distinction.
Was Schwarzman Epstein’s business partner?
This is where the ad’s wording becomes much weaker.
FactCheck.org traced the “business partner” label to reports that Schwarzman and Epstein were both among early members or investors in the Core Club, a private New York club. The fact that two people invested in or joined the same club does not, by itself, establish that they were business partners.
FactCheck.org reported that a Schwarzman spokesperson denied any relationship with Epstein. More importantly, the evidence cited for the ad does not document a joint company, partnership agreement, shared enterprise, or other business venture between the two men.
So the evidence supports “both were early members or investors in the same private club”. It does not support treating “Epstein’s business partner” as an established fact.
The timeline matters
- June 27, 2025: Schwarzman gave $2 million to Pine Tree Results PAC, according to the FEC records described by FactCheck.org.
- September 10, 2025: Collins voted to table the Schumer amendment requiring public release of unclassified Epstein-related records.
- November 18, 2025: the Senate moved the standalone Epstein Files Transparency Act by unanimous consent.
- June 26, 2026: Schwarzman gave another $1 million to Pine Tree Results PAC, according to FactCheck.org’s review of FEC filings.
The second $1 million contribution came months after the Senate had already supported the standalone disclosure measure. That timing weakens any implication that the full $3 million was payment for blocking disclosure.
What the evidence supports
- Supported: Collins voted to table the September 2025 Epstein disclosure amendment.
- Supported: that vote prevented the amendment from being added to the defense bill.
- Supported: Schwarzman contributed $3 million to an independent super PAC supporting Collins.
- Supported: Collins did not object when the Senate later advanced the standalone Epstein disclosure law by unanimous consent.
- Not established: that Collins’s September vote was motivated by a desire to conceal Epstein records.
- Not established: that Schwarzman was Epstein’s business partner.
- Not established: that the donations were connected to Collins’s September vote.
Bottom line on the Susan Collins Epstein files claims
The Susan Collins Epstein files ads start with facts but push them into a stronger story than the evidence supports.
Collins did vote to block one Epstein disclosure amendment. Schwarzman did give $3 million to a super PAC supporting her. But the Senate later passed a standalone disclosure bill without Collins objecting, and the available evidence does not establish that Schwarzman was Epstein’s business partner or that his donations caused Collins’s vote.
In the Susan Collins Epstein files debate, the strongest conclusion is the one the record can actually support.
The most accurate description is therefore MIXED / MISLEADING: parts of the ads are factually grounded, but the ads use those facts to imply motive and relationships that the cited evidence does not prove.
See also: How We Verify.
Sources: U.S. Senate Roll Call Vote 512; Congressional Record, Nov. 18, 2025; FEC — Pine Tree Results PAC; FactCheck.org.
Fine. Now show the evidence.
How we rate claims: See the Evidence Matters Verdict System
