Who Won the 2020 Election? 12 Powerful Sources Answer
Who won the 2020 election is not a matter of opinion. Official state certifications, Electoral College documents, congressional records, audits, and independent news organizations all identify the same winner.
Who won the 2020 election?
Joe Biden won.
The answer to who won the 2020 election does not depend on trusting one television network, newspaper, political party, government official, or fact checker.
The result is established by certified state vote totals, official Electoral College certificates, federal election records, recounts, audits, and the final electoral count conducted by Congress.
Biden received 306 electoral votes.
Donald Trump received 232.
Biden also received approximately 81.3 million popular votes, compared with approximately 74.2 million for Trump.
Trump challenged the outcome through recounts, audits, lawsuits, public allegations, and pressure on state officials.
Those efforts did not produce an official result showing that Trump received enough lawful votes to win the Electoral College.
Who Won the 2020 Election?
Joe Biden won with 306 electoral votes. Donald Trump received 232.
Who Won the 2020 Election According to Official Records?
Joe Biden won the 2020 presidential election.
The National Archives records Biden as receiving 306 electoral votes and Trump as receiving 232.
Congress completed the electoral count during the early morning of January 7, 2021.
Vice President Mike Pence announced the same result in the joint session of Congress.
That declaration completed the constitutional process for identifying the elected president and vice president.
A candidate’s refusal to concede does not change certified election results.
How Was the Winner of the 2020 Election Decided?
The president is not elected by whichever candidate declares victory first.
The president is not elected by rally attendance, television ratings, social media engagement, yard signs, or the number of counties won.
States administer elections and certify their results.
Each state appoints presidential electors according to its certified results and election laws.
Those electors cast their votes.
Congress then counts the electoral votes.
A candidate must receive a majority of appointed electoral votes to win.
The threshold in 2020 was 270 electoral votes.
Biden received 306.
Trump received 232.
Who Won the 2020 Election? Twelve Independent Records Answer
These 12 sources do not all perform the same role.
Some are official federal records.
Some are state certifications or audit records.
Others are news organizations that independently reported the certified result.
Together, they answer who won the 2020 election without relying on one partisan authority.
National Archives Electoral College Record
The National Archives records Joe Biden as the winner with 306 electoral votes and Donald Trump with 232.
It also provides the Electoral College documents submitted by each state.
Federal Election Commission Results
The Federal Election Commission compiled official results reported by state election offices.
Its publication records approximately 81.3 million votes for Biden and 74.2 million for Trump.
Congressional Record
The official Congressional Record documents the final count of 306 electoral votes for Biden and 232 for Trump.
Arizona Official State Canvass
Arizona’s official canvass showed that Biden received more votes than Trump and won the state’s 11 electoral votes.
Georgia Official Election Results
Georgia’s official results recorded 2,474,507 votes for Biden and 2,461,837 for Trump.
Georgia conducted a statewide hand audit and an additional recount. Biden remained the winner.
Michigan Statewide Audit
Michigan’s statewide audit affirmed the election outcome and the accuracy of the vote-counting equipment.
Biden received 2,804,040 votes. Trump received 2,649,852.
Pennsylvania Official Records
Pennsylvania’s official totals recorded 3,458,229 votes for Biden and Harris and 3,377,674 for Trump and Pence.
Nevada Certificate of Ascertainment
Nevada’s official certificate recorded 703,486 votes for the Democratic electors and 669,890 for the Republican electors.
Wisconsin Certificate of Ascertainment
Wisconsin’s official certificate recorded 1,630,866 votes for Biden and Harris and 1,610,184 for Trump and Pence.
Associated Press
The Associated Press projected Biden as the winner after its analysts determined he had secured the required Electoral College majority.
AP later reviewed the major fraud claims and reported that recounts, audits, investigations, and court proceedings did not establish that Trump won.
Reuters
Reuters records that Biden defeated Trump by 306 electoral votes to 232.
Fox News
Fox News projected on November 7, 2020, that Biden had defeated Trump and secured enough electoral votes to become president.
Who Won the 2020 Election According to Congress?
Congress counted the Electoral College votes during a joint session that concluded early on January 7, 2021.
Vice President Mike Pence announced that Biden received 306 electoral votes and Trump received 232.
The video below shows the congressional certification of Biden’s victory.
Did the Media Decide Who Won the 2020 Election?
No.
News organizations project winners using reported vote totals, remaining ballots, historical patterns, and mathematical analysis.
Those projections inform the public, but they do not legally certify a president.
The legal result came from:
- State and local vote counting
- State canvassing and certification
- Recounts and audits where required or requested
- The appointment of presidential electors
- The Electoral College vote
- The congressional electoral count
News organizations did not create Biden’s victory.
They reported the result produced by voters and confirmed through the constitutional process.
Could Fraud Change Who Won the 2020 Election?
Evidence of a mistake, suspicious video, inaccurate voter record, isolated illegal vote, broken procedure, or security vulnerability should be investigated.
But finding one problem does not automatically prove that the wrong presidential candidate was declared the winner.
Evidence sufficient to overturn the result would need to establish:
- Which votes were unlawfully included or excluded
- Where those votes were cast
- How the evidence was authenticated
- How many votes were affected
- Which candidate benefited
- Whether the number exceeded the certified margin
- Whether correcting the problem changed the Electoral College result
Isolated fraud does not prove that an entire election was stolen.
Administrative mistakes do not prove that the mistakes changed the winner.
A vulnerability does not prove that someone exploited it.
An investigation does not prove the allegation being investigated.
To prove Trump won, evidence would need to establish enough wrongly counted or excluded votes in enough states to move at least 37 electoral votes away from Biden.
Did Trump’s Lawsuits Change Who Won the 2020 Election?
No legal challenge produced a final order declaring that Trump won enough additional states to reach 270 electoral votes.
The cases did not all end for the same reason.
Some were dismissed because of standing, timing, jurisdiction, procedure, or the remedy requested.
Some concerned disputes too small to alter the presidential result.
Some courts rejected factual claims or found that the submitted evidence did not justify the requested relief.
Some cases were withdrawn.
It would be inaccurate to claim that every allegation received a full evidentiary trial.
It would also be inaccurate to claim that the legal record proved Trump won.
It did not.
The certified state results remained in place.
The electors voted.
Congress counted those votes.
Biden received the majority.
What Did Trump’s Attorney General Say?
William Barr served as Trump’s attorney general during the 2020 election.
On December 1, 2020, Barr told the Associated Press that the Justice Department had not found fraud on a scale that could have produced a different outcome.
That did not mean no election crime occurred anywhere.
It meant the department had not found evidence supporting the claim that widespread fraud changed who won the 2020 election.
The Bottom Line: Who Won the 2020 Election?
Joe Biden won the 2020 election.
He won the national popular vote.
He won enough certified state contests to receive 306 electoral votes.
The states appointed Biden electors.
The Electoral College voted for Biden.
Congress counted and declared the result.
State recounts and audits did not reverse it.
Trump’s attorney general said the Justice Department had not found fraud on a scale that would change it.
Trump’s legal challenges did not produce a different winner.
Republican officials certified it.
Democratic officials certified it.
Independent and conservative news organizations reported it.
The answer to who won the 2020 election does not become less real because Donald Trump continues to deny it.
Joe Biden Won the 2020 Election
Biden 306. Trump 232. Twelve sources. One documented result.
Who Won the 2020 Election? Frequently Asked Questions
Who won the 2020 election?
Joe Biden officially won the 2020 presidential election with 306 electoral votes. Donald Trump received 232.
How many popular votes did Biden receive?
Biden received approximately 81.3 million votes nationwide. Trump received approximately 74.2 million.
Did Biden win the Electoral College?
Yes. Biden received 306 electoral votes, exceeding the 270 required to win.
Did Donald Trump concede?
Trump did not deliver a traditional concession acknowledging that Biden legitimately won. A concession is customary, but it is not legally required and does not determine the winner.
Did election fraud occur in 2020?
Individual election crimes and administrative mistakes can occur. The evidence did not establish fraud on a scale sufficient to change the certified presidential outcome.
Did the media make Biden president?
No. News organizations projected and reported the outcome. The legal result came from state certifications, Electoral College votes, and the congressional count.
What is the strongest official source?
The National Archives Electoral College record is one of the strongest federal sources because it provides the official result and the certificates submitted by each state.
Sources for the Curious
- National Archives: 2020 Electoral College Results
- Federal Election Commission: Federal Elections 2020
- Congressional Record: Electoral Vote Count
- United States House: Official January 6 and 7 Activity Record
- Arizona Secretary of State: Official State Canvass
- Georgia Secretary of State: Official Election Results
- Michigan Department of State: Statewide Audit
- Pennsylvania Department of State: Election Records
- Nevada Certificate of Ascertainment
- Wisconsin Certificate of Ascertainment
- Associated Press: Review of 2020 Election Claims
- Fox News: Biden Wins the Presidency
This article distinguishes isolated election problems from evidence sufficient to change the presidential result. Mistakes, disputes, and individual violations can occur without establishing that the wrong candidate received a majority of the Electoral College. The certified 2020 result remains Joe Biden 306 and Donald Trump 232.
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